Cilantro, also known as coriander, is a versatile herb used in various cuisines around the world. Growing cilantro from seeds is a rewarding experience that allows you to enjoy fresh, flavorful leaves right from your garden or indoor pots. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, these seven tips will help you successfully grow cilantro from seeds and maintain a bountiful supply of this aromatic herb.
1. Choose the Right Location:
Select a location for planting cilantro that receives partial sunlight to full sunlight. Cilantro prefers cooler temperatures, so avoid planting it in areas with excessive heat. If you’re growing cilantro indoors, place the pots near a south-facing window where it can receive ample sunlight.
2. Prepare the Soil:
Ensure that the soil is well-draining and fertile to support cilantro growth. Amend the soil with compost or organic matter to improve its texture and nutrient content. Cilantro prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil with a pH level between 6.2 and 6.8.
3. Plant the Seeds Correctly:
Sow cilantro seeds directly into the soil or containers at a depth of 1/4 to 1/2 inch. Space the seeds approximately 6 to 8 inches apart to allow room for growth. Water the soil lightly after planting to moisten it, but avoid overwatering, as cilantro seeds may rot in waterlogged conditions.
4. Provide Adequate Water:
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during the germination period, which typically takes 7 to 10 days. Once the cilantro plants establish themselves, water them deeply whenever the soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases.
5. Thin Out Seedlings:
Once the cilantro seedlings reach a height of 2 to 3 inches, thin them out to maintain proper spacing and promote healthy growth. Remove the weaker seedlings, leaving the strongest ones spaced approximately 6 to 8 inches apart. Use the thinned seedlings in salads or as microgreens.
6. Fertilize Sparingly:
Cilantro is not a heavy feeder and generally does not require frequent fertilization. However, you can apply a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season to provide essential nutrients. Avoid excessive fertilization, as it may result in reduced flavor in the leaves.
7. Harvest Continuously:
Harvest cilantro leaves regularly once the plants reach a height of 6 to 8 inches. Use sharp scissors or pruning shears to snip off the outer leaves, leaving the inner leaves to continue growing. Regular harvesting encourages new growth and prevents the cilantro plants from bolting prematurely.